What We Do
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Community
members prepare to plant salt marsh at Old
Place Creek, a tributary of Arthur Kill in
the New York/New Jersey harbor. |
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The NOAA Restoration Center plans, implements, and funds coastal
restoration projects throughout the United States. Three primary
programs allow the Restoration Center to restore fisheries habitat.
The NOAA Restoration Center is a part of the Damage Assessment
and Restoration Program (DARP) and, as such, participates in
pursuing natural resource damage claims. The DARP is a cross-cutting
program that includes the Restoration Center, the Damage Assessment
Center (housed in NOAA's National Ocean Service) and elements
from the Office of General Counsel. The program receives its
mandate from statutory authorities including the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA
or Superfund), the Oil Pollution Act (OPA), the Clean Water Act,
and the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act. These
statutes authorize NOAA, through the DARP, to assess and claim
damages for injuries to trust resources in marine and coastal
settings a result of discharges of oil or hazardous substances
or other human-induced environmental disturbances. The Restoration
Center uses recovered damages to restore, replace, or acquire
the equivalent of injured resources. The DARP has collected over
$300 million in damages through numerous cases, and has initiated
restoration efforts around the country.
The NOAA Restoration Center also engages in a number of non-litigation-related
activities. It is working to stem the tide of wetland loss in
Louisiana, which is beset by the highest rate of coastal wetland
loss in the nation. The RC plays a large role as part of a federal-state
partnership mandated by the Coastal Wetlands Planning, Protection,
and Restoration Act (CWPPRA, also known as the Breaux Act) to
develop and implement habitat projects to restore salt marshes
lost to erosion, subsidence and hydrological alterations. Today,
NOAA Fisheries is actively involved in planning and implementing
large- and small-scale wetland restoration projects benefitting
more than 130,000 acres with approximately $150 million in project
funding.
The RC is also home to the NOAA Community-based Restoration
Program, a highly successful program that involves communities
in the restoration of local marine and estuarine habitat. Partnerships
with Federal agencies, states, local governments, non-governmental
and non-profit organizations, businesses, industry and schools
have helped over 1500 local organizations restore marine and
coastal habitats through over 900 projects around the United
States. NOAA Fisheries and its partners provide funding and expertise
to numerous coastal community projects that promote coastal stewardship
and a conservation ethic. Through partnerships, the Community-based
Restoration Program has been able to leverage $3-$5 for every
Federal dollar invested. The CRP works through direct grants
and subawards granted by our Habitat Restoration Partners.
For more information on all of NOAA's habitat restoration activities,
please visit the NOAA Restoration Portal.
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