GRANT
NUMBER:
NA46FD0355
NMFS NUMBER: 93-AKR-020
REPORT
TITLE:
Nori Cultivation: Physiological Ecology of Native Alaskan
Porphyra Species
AUTHOR:
Michael
S. Stekoll
PUBLISH
DATE:
June
27, 1996
AVAILABLE
FROM:
National
Marine Fisheries Service, Alaska Region, 709 West 9th
Street, Juneau, AK 99801. TELEPHONE: (907)
586-7273
ABSTRACT

Research was
carried out on several aspects of the physiological ecology
of selected species of Porphyra from southeast
Alaska. Species of Porphyra were collected
from various field sites in Juneau, Sitka, Angoon and
Elfin Cove. A few of the sites were characterized with
respect to water temperature, salinity, species present,
and relative species abundance (percent cover).
Preliminary photosynthesis experiments were performed
on selected species to determine the optimal experimental
conditions for measurements. Factors investigated were
the effects of mixing speed, fresh plant weight, incubation
time, freezing of the thallus, thallus part, and light
intensities. Some site specific photosynthesis measurements
were also taken. Growth experiments were carried
out on the microscopic conchocelis phase of two species
of Phorphyra. Multi-factorial experiments
were done assessing the interactive effects of light intensity,
salinity and temperature on growth. Preliminary
culture work was initiated for five species of Phorphyra.
These cultures are being grown in oyster shells and eventually
will be used for experimental outplanting and for growth
and photosynthesis experiments. It is anticipated that
the project will require two additional years of work
before project objectives will be met.