GRANT
NUMBER:
NA26FD0448
NMFS NUMBER: 91-NWR-030
REPORT
TITLE:
Salmon Farm Health Management Project
AUTHOR:
Elston,
Ralph A.; Frelier, Paul F.; Heidel, Jerry R. and Pitts,
John L.
PUBLISH
DATE: March
22, 1995
AVAILABLE
FROM:
National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, Northwest Region,
7600 Sand Point Way, NE, BIN C15700, Bldg. 1, Seattle,
WA 98115. PHONE: (206) 526-6117
ABSTRACT

The purpose
of the study was to increase the national productivity
and product quality of farmed salmon through effective
salmon health management. Researchers sampled over 1800
farmed salmon and trout over three years at a number of
marine farm sites in Washington State. Necropsies were
conducted on sampled fish and tissues preserved for histological
analysis. In addition, virological, bacteriological,
and other analyses were performed. Mortality data was
collected at selected sites. Furunculosis was considered
the most important disease of Atlantic salmon in seawater.
The incidence of other diseases was cataloged; however,
researchers found no viral diseases or diseases exotic
to the region. Seven veterinary students or graduate veterinarians
received training in salmon health management. A "Best
Practices Manual" was prepared describing preventative
measures to minimize disease at salmon farm sites.