Bocaccio
are rare rockfish that grow to be three feet long and live among
rocky reefs and on the ocean bottom from Kodiak Island, Alaska,
to Punta Blanco in Mexico. There are two distinct populations, northern
and southern, divided by an area off Northern California and Oregon
in which almost no bocaccio are found. Some scientists now think
those populations might be genetically different. Like most of the
many members of the Sebastes tribe, bocaccio grow slowly, reproduce
late in life, and live a long time, all traits that make them vulnerable
to overfishing. Bocaccio's scientific name means magnificent few
spines. The Pacific Fishery Management Council has taken steps to
rebuild bocaccio stocks to sustainable levels, but it will take
many years given the biological characteristics of this species.